Step-by-Step
1. In a short introduction, a project leader introduces the method. It is important that all participants understand the meaning of the six hats. The number of participants is variable. The hats are placed for all to see (alternatively on index cards or printed out on walls).
2. Each participant puts on one of the hats and represents his or her position.
- White hat: Analytical, this hat focuses exclusively on data and facts.
- Red hat: Emotional, this hat is guided by feelings and intuitions. Positive or negative statements are not explained.
- Green Hat: Creative, this hat considers alternatives and seeks new ideas.
- Black hat: Critical, this hat objectively considers the negative aspects of the problem or issue.
- Yellow hat: Optimistic, this hat is meant to represent opportunities and advantages.
- Blue Hat: Overviewing, this hat does not directly participate in the discussion, but introduces and summarizes the discussion sessions.